Senin, 25 Maret 2013

Tips Perawatan serta Penggunaan transmisi automatic



Transmisi mobil matic berbeda dengan transmisi manual. Yang manual akan terasa ribet jika berjalan di jalanan macet. Sebentar-sebentar harus mengganti tuas kopling, rem, gas dan seterusnya. 
Capek kan :).

Namun semua masalah itu tidak serta-merta mendorong orang untuk cepat-cepat mengganti mobilnya menjadi mobil matic. Apalagi masih ada sebagian orang yang memandang mobil matic kurang menantang, karena dianggap seperti mobil mainan semacam bom-bom car. Sebagian lagi merasa ngeri dengan mahalnya ongkos perawatan apabila transmisi otomatisnya rusak.

Dan yang lebih menakutkan lagi, jika mobil matic rusak didaerah kampung atau pinggiran, karena tidak semua bengkel mampu memperbaikinya. Walaupun demikian, keberadaan mobil matic mulai diperhitungkan seiring makin padatnya jalur lalu lintas di perkotaan.

Karena itulah, jika kita memang dihadapkan pada keputusan untuk menggunakan matic, maka kita harus benar-benar menyelami dan memahami benar mobil matic tersebut, agar tidak ada masalah yang berat di kemudian hari.

Sebelum memutuskan untuk memilih mobil matic, ada tugas pertama yang harus anda ketahui, yaitu mengenali dulu cara kerja transmisi matic. Berbeda dengan mobil manual yang tuas koplingnya tersusun dengan urutan angka kecepatan 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, dan R (untuk mundur). Sementara untuk mobil matic, tuas persneling atau kopling tersusun berdasarkanformat P (parking), N (neutral), R (reverse), D (drive), D-2 (second) dan 1/L (low).

Posisi P berarti mobil kita dalam keadaan untuk berhenti dalam jangka lama atau parkir. Posisi N menempatkan mobil dalam kondisi tuas kopling netral, yang biasanya digunakan saat menunggu di dekat lampu lalu lintas atau kemacetan.

Kemudian R digunakan saat mobil akan dimundurkan. Posisi D digunakan saat di jalanan datar dan rata. Untuk jalanan sedikit menanjak, posisi tuas dipindahkan ke D2. Dan apabiila medan jalan lebih curam, maka posisi tuas lebih baik pada 1/L.

Ada pilihan lain, yaitu D3 yang biasanya digunakan untuk maju dengan posisi kecepatan gear 3. Kemudian 0/D (over drive), yaitu posisi tuas yang memberikan perintah untuk pindah kecepatan atau gear bila perputaran mesil lebih tinggi dari kondisi sebelumnya.

Cara Merawat Transmisi Matic Setelah memahami format tuas mobil matic, tugas berikutnya adalah merawat transmisi matic tersebut agar tetap lancar saat digunakan.

Sama seperti mobil manual, mobil matic perlu perawatan juga atau diservis secara berkala. Penggantian oli transmisi secara kontinue setiap 25.000 hingga 50.000 kilometer harus dilakukan, tergantung jenis oli yang digunakan.

Selain itu, posisi tuas persneling sebaiknya digunakan sesuai kondisi jalan. Misalnya, saat berhenti lama, bisa dipakai posisi P dan jalan menanjak posisi L, agar putaran gear tidak seperti dipaksa. Demikian pula saat melaju lambat, posisinya D atau D2. Dan saat memulai laju kendaraan, disarankan jangan menginjak pedal gas terlalu kuat dan mobil terhenyak, karena gearakan berjalan tidak normal.

Kemudian saat mengemudi, sebaiknya jangan terlalu sering memindahkan tuas persneling agar valve tidak cepat aus atau rusak. Tugas terakhir yang patut diwaspadai adalah memeriksa secara dini setiap kebocoran atau kerusakan gasket bagian transmisi. Karena jika kebocoran ini didiamkan maka kerja transmisi bisa terpengaruh dan cepat aus.

Bila mobil melalui jalanan banjir, sebaiknya oli transmisi dikuran dan diganti baru untuk menghindari kemungkinan tercampurnya oli dengan air. Karena air yang masuk ke transmisi dapat merusak gearbox dan bisa menyebabkan gear macet.

Itulah beberapa tips yang bisa kita praktekkan di dalam merawat mobil bertransmisi matic, semoga bagi pengguna mobil matic akan merasakan dampak manfaatnya setelah mengikuti tips-tips diatas.

Saya Ade Arianty, selaku Sales Excecutive Honda Prima Bekasi
memberikan penawaran dan daftar harga mobil honda kepada Bapak/Ibu di tempat.

Berikut daftar harga mobil Honda 2013 :




Honda Brio S M/T     Rp.154.500.000,-
Honda Brio S A/T      Rp.164.500.000,-
Honda Brio E M/T     Rp.165.500.000,-
Honda Brio E A/T      Rp.175.500.000,-


Honda Jazz A M/T     Rp.189.000.000,-
Honda Jazz S M/T     Rp.203.500.000,-
Honda Jazz S A/T      Rp.213.500.000,-
Honda Jazz RS M/T   Rp.221.000.000,-
Honda Jazz RS A/T    Rp.231.000.000,-


Honda Freed S Alpha A/T    Rp.213.500.000,-
Honda Freed SD A/T           Rp.238.000.000,-
Honda Freed PSD A/T         Rp.265.000.000,-



Honda City S M/T        Rp.266.000.000,-
Honda City S A/T         Rp.281.000.000,-
Honda City E M/T        Rp.275.000.000,-
Honda City E A/T         Rp.290.000.000,-



Honda Civic 1.8 M/T       Rp.353.000.000,-
Honda Civic 1.8 A/T        Rp.366.000.000,-
Honda Civic 2.0 A/T        Rp.413.500.000,-



Honda CRV 2.0 M/T                        Rp.367.000.000,-
Honda CRV 2.0 A/T                         Rp.378.000.000,-
Honda CRV 2.4 A/T                         Rp.412.000.000,-
Honda CRV 2.4 Prestige (Navy) A/T Rp.431.000.000,-


Honda Accord VTI 2.4 M/T           Rp.430.500.000,-
Honda Accord VTI 2.4 A/T            Rp.451.500.000,-
Honda Accord VTI-L 2.4 A/T         Rp.490.000.000,-
Honda Accord V6 A/T                    Rp.710.000.000,-

   

Honda Odyssey 2.4 VTI-L A/T        Rp.536.000.000,-


Honda CR-Z M/T (Hitam / Merah)               Rp.485.000.000,-
Hybrid M/T (Putih / Kuning / Violet)             Rp.486.000.000,-
Hybrid CVT (Hitam / Merah)                       Rp.499.000.000,-
Hybrid CVT (Putih / Kuning / Violet)            Rp.500.000.000,-


Harga Tidak Mengikat !!!

Jika berminat silahkan langsung hubungi saya di

+62816-1489-710
+6221-712-15108

Terima Kasih

Selasa, 19 Maret 2013

History of Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution III



Lancer adalah salah satu produk dari Mitsubishi Motors (http://www.mitsubishi-motors.com/). Lancer sendiri dirancang sebagai mobil keluarga. Di Indonesia, Lancer masuk secara resmi lewat PT. Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motor (http://www.ktb.co.id/index.php), mengincar pangsa pasar anak muda.

The Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution III is now regarded as the best rally car in the World. From its launch on the Monte Carlo Rally in 1993 to its victories in the FIA Asia-Pacific and World Rally Championships in 1995, the Lancer Evolution has set the rally scene alight with its dazzling performances after its early development stages.
The Lancer combined all the technologies developed during the earlier Galant, Starion and Lancer EX 2000. The bodyshell was more compact then that of the Galant, with better aerodynamics and a high rear wing for better road-holding. This combined with the most advanced turbocharged engine and a highly effective four-wheel drive system, combined to form a winning car. The suspension was improved with a rear “multi-trailing-link” system. From the start, the first Lancer Evolution proved competitive in the capable hands of Kenneth Eriksson and Armin Schwarz. Over the hazardous, changeable conditions of the 61st Monte Carlo Rally where drivers can experience ice, snow, wet tarmac and dry all on the same stage, the Lancer Evolutions stormed to the front and finished fourth and sixth for Eriksson and Schwarz respectively on their very first event with the new car! Although the Lancer Evolution naturally suffered from early teething problems, as with all new cars at the top level of competition, Eriksson was able to score a superb fifth on the following event, the 26th Rally of Portugal. Schwarz retired when a problem caused him to crash head-on into a wall, but the potential of the Lancer Evolution had been clearly demonstrated to the World. Schwarz went on to confirm that potential on the tough Acropolis Rally, widely regarded as having the roughest “sprint-style” stages in the world which must be tackled under the heat of the strong Mediterranean sun,with the Lancer Evolution’s first podium position – third overall. Over in Asia, Shinozuka was also proving the capabilities of the Lancer Evolution with a series of fine results on the Indonesian and Malaysian rallies in the Lancer of the Mitsubishi Lancer Dealer Team (second and third), while in Group N, the Lancer Evolution easily took over the mantle of “best Group N car in the World” from its predecessor the Galant VR-4 with a string of World Championship and National Championship victories in countries from Scandinavia to Australia. In Finland that year, for example, Lancers Evolutions filled the top three places in the category on the 43rd 1000 Lakes Rally and first through to third again at the other side of the world on the 6th Rally Australia. Back at the top in Group A, Eriksson came a hair’s breadth of winning the 49th RAC Rally of Great Britain in 1993 with a fine second overall in the Lancer Evolution, scoring several fastest stage times after suffering time delays with punctures. In 1994, the Lancer Evolution’s development gathered momentum, and between them, Eriksson and Schwarz managed a total of 10 fastest stage times on the 62nd Monte Carlo Rally to finish fifth and seventh respectively. Shinozuka, meanwhile, put in a stunning performance on the Safari Rally later that year to score the best result to date for a Japanese driver with a superb second overall after a total of 23 competitive sections in 2,393 km of the toughest African rally terrain.
After two years of development and preparation, the Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution moved smoothly through its stages from inception to Evolution III which was finally debuted in 1995 on the Safari Rally, appropriately enough by Shinozuka. On that event he again finished second after a tough battle with Yoshio Fujimoto; he so nearly won but for a delay on the third day. The Lancer Evolution III featured more than just cosmetic changes. By this time, the introduction of a specially developed “Post Combustion Control System (PCC)” had improved throttle response, and an “Active Control 4WD System” was developed to give the Lancer optimum traction at all time across a wide variety of constantly changing track surfaces. The Lancer Evolution III first appeared in Europe on the Rally of Corsica, an event held in pleasant, warm conditions, usually on very dry, twisty tarmac that causes more intense stress of car chassis than any other event. The new Evolution III had a bigger airdam and rear wing, and side sills giving it a very aggressive stance as well as improving its already excellent aerodynamics. The PCC system was introduced to improve throttle response. The 1995 Rally of Corsica was the fastest on record as perfect conditions allowed all the top cars to make maximum use of the power and handling of their cars. Aghini, the tarmac expert, was again drafted in, and promptly rewarded the team with a third overall after a fraught battle with the top cars at high speed. Makinen, driving the second Lancer Evolution III, finished eighth, both drivers slowly becoming accustomed to the new car. Meanwhile, Portuguese Rally driver Rui Madeira, the third nominated driver on many events, in his Ralliart Germany Group N Lancer Evolution II. While Eriksson and Makinen launched their attack along with Shinozuka in Asia during the summer, the Lancer Evolution III was able to double its efforts since two rounds of the World Rally Championship shared with the Asian series – New Zealand and Australia. Eriksson’s victory in Australia set the scene for a grand finale and historic victories in Asia on both the Hong Kong – Beijing Rally, where Eriksson won again and picked up the Driver’s crown in the Asia-Pacific Rally Championship, and the Rally of Thailand, where Makinen won to secure the Manufacturers’ award for Mitsubishi. 1995 was the year that all Mitsubishi’s hard work for almost three decades had finally come to fruitation with the Lancer Evolution III. The Lancer has quite literally evolved over the last few years, gradually “growing” into a machine that is capable of dominating rallying the world over. The technology developed through motor sport; and the lessons learned, are passed through Mitsubishi’s engineering department to eventually be adapted and incorporated in the Mitsubishi vehicles available in car showrooms across the globe.
Luar biasa bukan…heeee, mau lihat detail engine-nya? ini dia listnya:
TECHNICAL
FEATURES



ENGINE/ELECTRICS
Engine
type
1.6-litre
16-valve SOHC

Fuel
system
4G18
electronically controlled multi point fuel injection (ECI multi)

Displacement
cc
1584

Bore/stroke
mm
76.0
x 87.3

Compression
ratio
10.0

Max
output
kw
(PS) [bhp] at rpm
72
(98) [96] / 5,000

Max.
torque
Nm
(lb.ft) at rpm
150
(111) / 4000

Alternator
V/A
12/85

Battery
V/Ah
12/53
PERFORMANCE
DATA
Maximum
speed
mph
(kph)
110
(176)
/FUEL/CONSUMPTION/
Acceleration
0-62 mph
secs
13.6
EMISSIONS
Fuel
type
Unleaded

Urban
mode
lts/100km
(mpg)
10.6
(26.6)

Extra
urban mode
lts/100km
(mpg)
6.6
(42.8)

Combined
mode
lts/100km
(mpg)
8.0
(35.3)

CO2
emissions
g/km
191
SUSPENSION
AND
Front
axle
McPherson
strut, coil springs with stabiliser bar
STEERING
Rear
axle
Multi-link
with stabiliser bar

Brakes
ABS
(Anti-lock Braking system)


with
EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distribution)


Front
8.7″
ventilated-disc brakes


Rear
8.9″
solid-disc brakes

Steering
Rack
and Pinion, power assisted

Min.
turning circle
m
(ft)
10.0
(32.8)

Tyres
195/60R15
88H

Wheels
15″
x 6.0JJ alloy
DRIVELINE
Clutch
Manual



Automatic
Torque
converter
TRANSMISSION
Transmission
Automatic

Manual


Automatic
INVECS-II
4-speed automatic with Sports Mode

Gear
ratios
1st
2.842


2nd
1.529


3rd
1.000


4th
0.712


5th



Reverse
2.480

Final
gear ratio
4.406
DIMENSIONS
Exterior
length
x width x height mm
4480
x 1715 x 1445

Ground
clearance (unladen)
mm
165

Track


Front
mm
1,470

Rear
mm
1,470

Wheelbase
mm
2600
WEIGHTS/VOLUMES
Seating
capacity
5

Fuel
tank capacity
lts
(imp.galls)
50
(11)

Gross
vehicle weight
kg
(lbs)
1750
(3859)

Kerb
weight
kg
(lbs)
1240
(2734)

Towing
capacity


Towing
capacity, braked
kg
(lbs)
1000
(2205)

Roof
loading capacity
kg
(lbs)
60
(132.30)
SECURITY
AND SAFETY FEATURES


SECURITY
Immobiliser,
engine
l

Keyless
entry
l

Locking
wheel nuts
l

Tonneau
cover (estate only)

SAFETY
ABS
with EBD
l

Airbag
SRS, driver’s
l

Airbag
SRS, passenger’s
l

Airbag
SRS, front seat sides x 2
l

Child
proof rear door locks
l

Disc
brakes, solid rear
l

Disc
brakes, ventilated front
l

Door
mirrors, electrically adjustable and heated
l

Electric
anti-trapping windows, rear
l

Electric
anti-trapping windows, front
l

Emergency
door unlock system
l

Fog
lamp with auto-off function, rear
l

Fog
lamps, projector type, front
l

Head
restraints, see through, height adjustable, front
l

Head
restraints, see through and height adjustable x 2 and normal height
adjustable x 1, rear
l

High-mount
stop lamp, rear
l

ISO-Fix
child seat mountings
l

Seatbelts,
3-point ELR/ALR x 3, rear
l

Seatbelts,
3-point ELR x 2 with force limiters and pretensioners, front
l

Side
impact door bars
l

Tether
anchors x 3
l
EXTERIOR
FEATURES



STYLING
Alloy
wheels with locking wheel nuts
l

Bumpers,
colour keyed, front and rear
l

Door
mirrors, colour keyed
l

Door
handles, colour keyed
l

Front
grille, black with chrome accent
l

Front
grille, sports type


High
mount stop lamp
l

Rear
spoiler, colour keyed
l

Side
colour keyed air dams
l

Side
mouldings, colour keyed
l

Spare
wheel, steel, underfloor-mounted
l
FUNCTIONAL
Central
door locking
l

Door
mirrors, electrically adjustable and heated, colour-keyed
l

Headlamps,
halogen
l

Spare
tyre, full-size
l

Strut
brace


Suspension,
lowered


Towing
hooks, front and rear
l

Wipers,
variable intermittent with washer, front
l

Wiper,
intermittent with washer, rear


Window
demister with timer, rear
l
INTERIOR
FEATURES



AUDIO
Aerial,
flexible mast type, rear roof
l

Stereo
radio/CD with 4 speakers
l

Autochanger,
10 disc

STYLING
Carpet
including luggage area, needle punch
l

Door
trim, fabric insert


Door
trim, leather-look vinyl insert
l

Gear
knob, leather-wrapped, black
l

Gear
knob panel, argent-coloured
l

Handbrake,
leather wrapped
l

Interior
door handles, chrome


Instrument
meters, white
l

Instrument
panel, floor console upper panel and power window panels, black
wood-print
l

Instrument
panel, floor console upper panel and power window panels, dark
argent-coloured


Seat
trim, fabric


Seat
trim, leather faced
l

Steering
wheel, Momo, leather-wrapped


Steering
wheel, 4-spoke, leather-wrapped
l
CONVENIENCE
Accessory
socket, luggage area


Ashtray,
rear
l

Air
conditioning, manual
l

Ashtray
and cigarette lighter
l

Coat
hanger
l

Cup
holders, front
l

Door
pockets, front
l

Floor
console box with front armrest
l

Front
seat backrest pockets
l

Footrest,
driver’s
l

Glove
box
l

Interior
lamp with map-reading lamps
l

Interior
lamp, rear
l

Key-in-ignition
reminder
l

Luggage
area under-floor compartment


Luggage
tie-down hooks


Luggage/cargo
area lamp
l

Pollen
filter
l

Power
steering
l

Retractable
assist grips x3
l

Rear
seat heater ducts
l

Sunvisors
with vanity mirrors, driver’s and passenger’s
l

Tachometer
l
FUNCTIONAL
Accessory
socket, rear


Central
locking switch
l

Digital
quartz clock
l

Demister
with auto-off timer, rear window
l

Door
mirrors, electrically adjustable and heated
l

Electric
anti-trapping windows, front and rear
l

Fuel
lid opener, remote
l

Headlamp
levelling device
l

Odometer/trip
meter with digital display
l

Power
steering
l

Remote
boot-lid opener
l

Steering
wheel, tilt adjustable
l

Tachometer
l
LIGHTING
Fog
lamps
l

Interior
light with time delay function
l

Luggage/cargo
area lamp
l

Map
reading lamps with integrated room lamp, front
l
SEATS
Centre
armrest with built-in cup holders, rear


Driver’s
seat height adjustment
l

Front
seats, sports type


Front
seats, adjustable slide and recline
l

Head
restraints, see through, height adjustable, front
l

Head
restraints, see through and height adjustable x 2 and normal height
adjustable x 1, rear
l

ISO-Fix
child seat mountings
l

Rear
seats with 60/40 split
l

Seatbelts,
height adjustable anchors, front
l

Seatbelts,
3-point ELR/ALR x 3, rear
l

Seatbelts,
3-point ELR x 2 with force limiters and pretensioners, front
l

Tether
anchors x 3
l